Search results for "Color reproduction"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Color constancy in dermatoscopy with smartphone

2017

The recent spread of cheap dermatoscopes for smartphones can empower patients to acquire images of skin lesions on their own and send them to dermatologists. Since images are acquired by different smartphone cameras under unique illumination conditions, the variability in colors is expected. Therefore, the mobile dermatoscopic systems should be calibrated in order to ensure the color constancy in skin images. In this study, we have tested a dermatoscope DermLite DL1 basic, attached to Samsung Galaxy S4 smartphone. Under the controlled conditions, jpeg images of standard color patches were acquired and a model between an unknown device-dependent RGB and a device independent Lab color space h…

:MEDICINE [Research Subject Categories]Computer scienceDermatoscopesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologysmartphone01 natural sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineComputer visionDermatoscopyColor constancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationscomputer.file_formatJPEGcolor reproduction accuracy0104 chemical sciencesdermatologymedicine.anatomical_structure:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]Lab color spaceRGB color modelHuman eyetelemedicineArtificial intelligencecolor constancybusinessSkin lesioncomputerBiophotonics—Riga 2017
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Colorimetric Characterization of Mobile Devices for Vision Applications

2015

Purpose: Available applications for vision testing in mobile devices usually do not include detailed setup instructions, sacrificing rigor to obtain portability and ease of use. In particular, colorimetric characterization processes are generally obviated. We show that different mobile devices differ also in colorimetric profile and that those differences limit the range of applications for which they are most adequate. Methods: The color reproduction characteristics of four mobile devices, two smartphones (Samsung Galaxy S4, iPhone 4s) and two tablets (Samsung Galaxy Tab 3, iPad 4), have been evaluated using two procedures: 3D LUT (Look Up Table) and a linear model assuming primary constan…

Computer scienceColor reproductionColorSoftware portabilityRange (statistics)HumansComputer visionIndependence (probability theory)ÓpticaColor differencebusiness.industryVision TestsUsabilityColorimetric characterizationOphthalmologyScreenComputers HandheldLookup tableLinear Models3D lookup tableColorimetryArtificial intelligenceSmartphonebusinessTabletMobile deviceOptometry
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The problem of spatial homogeneity in an LCoS projector

2019

Abstract Video projectors allow interesting applications in vision sciences since they provide a large projection area. We have colorimetrically characterized a LCoS projector using a mathematical model requiring additivity and constancy of the primaries -a sigmoid function in our case. Significant differences in chromaticity in the CIELAB space, but not in lightness, were found between the center and the corners of the screen. The lack of spatial homogeneity led us to estimate the parameters of the model as a function of spatial position, using different strategies. The best result was obtained by interpolating the values of the parameters of the model determined from experimental measurem…

LightnessComputer scienceCharacterizationColor reproductionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsPosition (vector)law0103 physical sciencesComputer visionLCoS projectorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringChromaticityProjection (set theory)ÓpticaSpatial homogeneitybusiness.industrySigmoid function021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGridAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLiquid crystal on siliconProjectorCalibrationArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Influence of core color on final shade reproduction of zirconia crown in single central incisor situation ? An in vivo study

2020

Background A lot of shaded zirconia blocks are being introduced into the market. Their effect on the final shade of the restoration is yet uncertain. Material and methods Twenty-four zirconia crowns were fabricated for 8 patients who needed to restore a single maxillary central incisor, and divided into 3 groups according to the color and type of the zirconia (Zr) used (white Zr core, colored Zr core, and monolithic high translucency (ht) Zr crowns). Using Easyshade spectrophotometer, delta E color difference was calculated between fabricated crown and adjacent tooth. The ΔEs obtained were assessed based on 1.6 ΔE which represented the color difference that could not be detected by the huma…

Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceColor differenceColor visionmedicine.medical_treatmentResearch0206 medical engineeringColor reproduction030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]020601 biomedical engineeringCrown (dentistry)Core (optical fiber)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineColoredUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineCubic zirconiaComposite materialSingle central incisorGeneral Dentistry
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Review of the chromatic subjects about image capture (II)

2002

Este trabajo aborda la problemática general de la reproducción del color que se genera en dispositivos de captura (escáneres y cámaras). Se expuso en la primera parte de este trabajo que los dispositivos de captura no son directamente instrumentos de medida del color debido a la opción tecnológica sistemáticamente usada en el diseño de sus sensibilidades espectrales. Por tanto, se estudian en esta segunda sección las opciones posibles de transformación de color o perfil colorimétrico entre el espacio RGB dependiente de estos dispositivos y el espacio estándar CIE-1931 XYZ. Esto conlleva a su vez una revisión de los algoritmos existentes para evaluar el grado de exactitud colorimétrica conse…

Reproducción y medida del colorDigital photographyTecnología del colorFotografía digitalColor imagingColor reproduction and measurementÓptica
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Can Applications Designed to Evaluate Visual Function Be Used in Different iPads?

2018

SIGNIFICANCE: Apple devices could be suitable for vision tests, provided that the test has been correctly adapted to the device, after considering the spatial and colorimetric characterization of the screen. PURPOSE: The majority of vision applications has not been developed by vision or colorimetry experts and suffers from conceptual and design errors that may lead average users to an erroneous assessment of their visual capabilities. The reliability of vision tests depends on the accurate generation of the necessary visual stimuli in a particular device. Our aim was to ascertain whether a given color test, designed for a colorimetrically characterized device, might be used in another simi…

Visual perceptionComputer scienceColor reproductionColor Vision Defects01 natural sciences010309 opticsVision applications03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDistortion0103 physical sciencesHumansComputer visionDiagnosis Computer-AssistedVision testChromatic scaleReliability (statistics)ÓpticaColor Perception Testsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsSmall sampleEquipment DesignOphthalmologyiPadVisual functionComputers Handheld030221 ophthalmology & optometryColorimetryDiagnosis reliabilityArtificial intelligencebusinessColor PerceptionOptometry
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Cross-Media Color Reproduction and Display Characterization

2012

International audience; In this chapter, we present the problem of cross-media color reproduction, that is, how to achieve consistent reproduction of images in different media with different technologies. Of particular relevance for the color image processing community is displays, whose color properties have not been extensively covered in previous literature. Therefore, we go more in depth concerning how to model displays in order to achieve colorimetric consistency. The structure of this chapter is as follows: After a short introduction, we introduce the field of cross-media color reproduction, including a brief description of current standards for color management, the concept of colori…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONColor reproductionCross media[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyBiologyColor management01 natural sciencesCharacterization (materials science)law.invention010309 opticsConsistency (database systems)[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinglaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingColor image processingRelevance (information retrieval)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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